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Sichuan Survey
Area: 570,000 square kilometers, 5.9% of China's territory
Population: 113 million, 9.5% of China's total
Nationalities: 15. Among which 14 are minority nationalities,
with the population of 4.89 million.
Climate: Subtropical, humid & temperate. Annual average
temperature 15C. Annual rainfall 1200 mm.
Administrative Division: The Province has under its jurisdiction
23 prefectures, regions and cities, and 219 counties or
districts. Chengdu is the Provincial capital.
Introduction
Sichuan occupies a vital position in the overall layout
of China's national economic growth. The output of major
industrial & agricultural products in Sichuan leads
the national list.
Sichuan deserves the No. 1 agricultural province in China.
It has been the major yielding area for grain, pig, rapeseed
oil, silk cocoon, and varies cash crops and its total output
tops the nationwide list. Sichuan obtains a complete
industrial categories. Machine building, electronic,
automobile, metallurgical, chemical, building material, food,
silk, leather, etc. have been taking important positions in
China. Meanwhile, a group of mainstay enterprises have formed
in the province.The capacity of Sichuan's iron & steel
industry is among the top 4 in China. The Chengdu Seamless
Steel Tubing Plant which is the most comprehensive
biggest-sized and professional seamless steel tubing
production base in China. Silk industry in Sichuan is
important in China. Its silk cocoon's output and silk reeling
capacity rank the first. Silk and silkware's output rank the
third. Shu embroidery is one of four famous embroideries in
China. Sichuan is a tremendously huge market for consumer
products; the province's retail sales volume for consumer
products is the nation's fourth biggest, its number of retail
shops for every 10,000persons is the country's biggest. This
huge market has great potentials for expansion with the
people's living standard ever increasing. sichuan is
China's most important base of education and scientific
research: its science and technology sectors are among China's
strongest and in some fields the province ranks the nation's
first. Recent years have seen research results turned into
actual productive forces scientific and technological
advancement accounts for 30% of the province's economic
growth. Endowed with favourable geographical condition and
rich natural resources,Sichuan has been honored the "Land of
Abundance" since ancient times.
Sichuan obtains a hydropower potential of 150 million kw,
accounting for 22.2% of China's total, of which 110 million kw
can be exploited,taking 24% of national total. The
reserves of 94 out of the 123 varieties of mineral resources
have been identified, of which 48 are among the top 5 in China
and 12 rank first nationwide, they are densely deposited in
Panxi and southern part of Sichuan. Possessing rich
species of biological resources,Sichuan enjoys the most
favourable natural condition than any other provinces located
at the same latitude. Up to now, 17 nature reserve regions
have been set up. The total forest land in Sichuan is 1,153
Hectares, ranking second nationally. Hence it is one of the
three biggest forest zones in China with 20.4% of forest
coverage. Besides,Sichuan is the major producer of the herbal
medicine. With 1,633 Hectares of pasture land, Sichuan is
one of the five largest forest zones in China. There are
1,100 species of animal resources in Sichuan, accounting for
50% of China's total. The unique natural condition and
long history and brilliant culture have crowned Sichuan with
rich scenic spots and places of historical interests. The
provincial tourism resources top the list nationwide:38
historical and cultural cities, 21 scenic spots at the
national and provincial level and 150 national and provincial
protected historical relics.According the latest research show
that the name of China os from Chengdu that means China means
silk not porcelain, if you want to know more about china you
should firstly get to know nore about Sichuan first. Sichuan
is the center os china's southern Silk Road.
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